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Gum Disease – Symptoms, Causes, and Prevention

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Gum Disease – Symptoms, Causes, and Prevention

Gum disease (periodontal disease) is a common dental issue that can lead to tooth loss if untreated. Knowing the symptoms and prevention tips can save your smile.

What Is Gum Disease?

Gum disease begins as gingivitis, causing red, swollen gums that may bleed. Without treatment, it progresses to periodontitis, which damages gums and bone.

How to Prevent Gum Disease

  1. Brush and Floss Daily
    Consistent oral hygiene removes plaque and prevents gum inflammation.
  2. Quit Smoking
    Smoking weakens gum tissues and makes them more susceptible to disease.
  3. Eat a Balanced Diet
    A diet rich in vitamins C and D supports gum health and oral wellness.
  4. Regular Dental Visits
    Professional cleanings remove tartar, which brushing alone cannot eliminate.

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